{"id":1628,"date":"2009-11-12T13:14:39","date_gmt":"2009-11-12T20:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/strivetoenter.com\/wim\/?p=1628"},"modified":"2016-10-03T18:58:46","modified_gmt":"2016-10-04T01:58:46","slug":"mark-head-as-authority","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/","title":{"rendered":"Guest post: Does head mean authority over?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img data-attachment-id=\"1632\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/king3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?fit=286%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"286,350\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;www.jupiterimages.com\\\/unlimited&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;12317591&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Man as Sovereign on Women in Ministry by Cheryl Schatz\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?fit=245%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?fit=286%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1632\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?resize=286%2C350\" alt=\"Man as Sovereign on Women in Ministry by Cheryl Schatz\" width=\"286\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?w=286&amp;ssl=1 286w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg?resize=245%2C300&amp;ssl=1 245w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 286px) 100vw, 286px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Are men superior to women as their head?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This post is the second part in a &#8220;first&#8221; for Women in Ministry blog. \u00a0I have never before taken the writing of a complementarian and posted it on my blog. \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">To facilitate dialog, I have agreed to post Mark\u2019s articles so that we can have a jolly good discussion\/debate with those who care to participate on the issue of what \u201chead\u201d means. \u00a0The first part of Mark&#8217;s article dealing with the context of 1 Corinthians 11 is <strong><a title=\"Mark the complementarian post 1 on context of 1 Cor. 11\" href=\"http:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/10\/comp-view-of-1cor11-mark\/\">here<\/a><\/strong>. \u00a0 These posts are carried forward\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">from a\u00a0<strong><a title=\"Women on Trial by Cheryl Schatz with youtube videos\" href=\"http:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/10\/31\/women-on-trial\/\">previous post<\/a> <\/strong>that had a lot of good discussion regarding my youtube videos on the issue of women in ministry. \u00a0If you would like to get a good idea of where this discussion comes from, I refer you back to the post called\u00a0<a title=\"Women on Trial by Cheryl Schatz with youtube videos\" href=\"http:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/10\/31\/women-on-trial\/\"><strong>Women on Trial<\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Mark is a complementarian from Australia. \u00a0<!--more-->Mark believes that the meaning of kephale<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0in the Greek used in Paul&#8217;s writings should always be defined as <em>authority over<\/em> or <em>superiority<\/em>. \u00a0While we debated with Mark on the context of 1 Corinthians 11<strong><a title=\"Complementarian view of 1 Cor. 11 by Mark from Australia\" href=\"http:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/10\/comp-view-of-1cor11-mark\"> from his last post<\/a><\/strong>, this one will allow us to get into more detail about the Greek word usage. \u00a0Just remember when we discuss and debate with Mark that we are to treat him with respect and deal with the argument itself. \u00a0This is not the place for an attack on the person, but for a passionate debate on the issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">I have purposely left this article of Mark&#8217;s to be the second one online\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">since I firmly believe that any issue of word meaning is always dependent on the particular context. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">However, it is good to talk about meanings, and so this will be the discussion on this post.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The following is from Mark the complementarian from Australia and interaction with Mark will be in the comment section.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">by Mark the complementarian from Australia<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><em>Preface:<\/em><\/strong> What I hope to address in this short post is the question of whether or not \u2018kephale\u2019 would have been used by Paul in the New Testament to denote a position of authority over another. If it was a possibility was it then Paul\u2019s intended meaning in using this word in 1 Corinthians 11 and Ephesians 5. The interpretation of this word is vital for both the Egal and Comp position to \u2018prove\u2019 their theological standpoint.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1. <strong><em>Let\u2019s first address the Lexicon.<\/em><\/strong> As helpful as dictionaries may be to give a meaning to a word, ultimately it is the context that plays the determining factor. The most accurate and helpful Lexicon which covers the New Testament period, both biblical and non-biblical works, is the Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and other Early Christian Literature by Bauer, <\/span>Arndt<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">, and Gingrich.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0Let me again note that this is the most accurate Lexicon for the NT period, as its focus is on this specific period. I\u2019m aware that other Lexicons have \u2018source\u2019 as a translation but no other Lexicon focuses primarily on the NT period. Let\u2019s see its entry for \u2018kephale\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u201c2.fig.-a. In the case of living beings, to denote superior rank&#8230;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">head of the husband in relation to his wife 1 Cor 11:3b; Eph 5:23a. Of Christ in relation to the church Eph 4:15; 5:23b. But Christ is not only of the<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0church, but of the universe as a whole: Eph 1:21 and of every cosmic power: Col 2:10. The divine influence on the world results in the series: God the k. Of Christ, Christ the k. Of the man, the man the k. Of the woman 1 Cor 11:3 c, a, b.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">So convincingly the Lexicon that deals with NT texts and the NT period does see \u2018kephale\u2019 \u201cto denote superior rank\u201d. Interestingly it does not see \u2018source\u2019 as an acceptable translation for \u2018kephale\u2019 during this period of Greek literature. Also note although some other Lexicons (although not dealing exclusively with the NT period) do see \u2018source\u2019 as \u00a0a possible translation, not one of them has ever listed \u2018source\u2019 as a metaphorical meaning for kephale\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">when applied to persons. When \u2018kephale\u2019 is used in relation to people, the accepted meaning is always one has superiority over another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2. <strong><em>One of the most helpful texts<\/em><\/strong> for determining Greek meanings is found in the Greek translation of the OT- LXX. But the question must be asked, does the LXX even have \u2018kephale\u2019 in it and if so, is it used to support either a translation for \u2018source\u2019 or of \u2018superior rank\u2019. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Also, note the LXX was translated somewhere in the 3rd Century BC. Many scholars on both sides of the debate have recognised that the LXX does use <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">kephale to denote a position in superior rank, even if its usage is limited. For example-<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2 Samuel 22:44- You shall keep me as the head of the Gentiles: a people which I knew not served me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Psalm 18:43- You shall keep me as the head of the Gentiles: a people whom I knew not served me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Isaiah 7:9- The head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">There are many others which are debated due to \u2018variant readings\u2019 (Judges 10:18, Judges 11:8, Judges 11:9, Judges 11:11, Isaiah 7:8) so I will not attach them to this post. But none the less it must be concluded that the translators for the LXX saw \u2018kephale\u2019 to denote some sort of authority. That means that Paul\u2019s \u2018bible\u2019 used \u2018kephale\u2019 in this way. Please also note, not once is \u2018kephale\u2019 ever able to be translated as \u2018source\u2019 in the LXX.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">3.<\/span><\/span> Other ancient non-biblical literature<\/em><\/strong>&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hermas Similitudes 7.3- \u201cCannot be punished in any other way than if you, the head of the house, be afflicted.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Plutarch, Galba 4.3- \u201cVindex&#8230;wrote to Galba inviting him to assume the imperial power, and thus to serve what was a vigorous body in need of a head.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Plutarch, Cicero 14.4- \u201c There are two bodies, one lean and wasted, but with a head, and the other headless but strong and large. What am I doing wrong if I myself become a head for this?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong><em>Post script:<\/em><\/strong> Again there are <\/span>many<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> more which I could contribute here but the debates over these texts have stemmed for decades now and there is no point repeating them here. The fact is, \u2018kephale\u2019 was used and understood by other ancient Greek writers to denote an authority.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">So whether one looks at Lexicons, The LXX or other ancient literature, it is evidently clear that \u201csuperior rank\u201d was a possible meaning for \u2018kephale\u2019 in the New Testament. Not to mention the ease at which such a definition fits into the biblical framework. Paul was familiar with the LXX as a Jewish Rabbi and could easily have used \u2018kephale\u2019 in this context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Let me finish with a challenge for everybody else. At this <\/span>point<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">, I strongly agree with <\/span>Mr<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> Grudem<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Where is even one clear example of kephale\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">used of a person to mean \u2018source\u2019 in all of <\/span>Greek<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> literature before or during the time of the New Testament? Is there even one example that is unambiguous?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Let\u2019s be honest about things. One cannot say they are not closed\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">to what the Bible teaches but yet ignore the bombardment of evidence to support \u2018kephale\u2019 authoritatively. If one chooses to be realistic about the evidence, they will see the error in attempting to understand 1 Cor 11 and Eph 5 as \u2018source\u2019- it is not only<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0wrong, but a distortion of the truth of the Bible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Are men superior to women as their head? This post is the second part in a &#8220;first&#8221; for Women in Ministry blog. \u00a0I have never before taken the writing of a complementarian and posted it on my blog. \u00a0 To facilitate dialog, I have agreed to post Mark\u2019s articles so that we can have a jolly good discussion\/debate with those who care to participate on the issue of what \u201chead\u201d means. \u00a0The first part of Mark&#8217;s article dealing with&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\"> Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":[]},"categories":[2,22,38,52],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term &quot;head&quot; means authority over or superiority.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term &quot;head&quot; means authority over or superiority.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Women in Ministry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-11-12T20:14:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-10-04T01:58:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Guest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Guest\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\",\"name\":\"Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2009-11-12T20:14:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-10-04T01:58:46+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/5850957dc92b4d2fbf83923e9fde008c\"},\"description\":\"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term \\\"head\\\" means authority over or superiority.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Guest post: Does head mean authority over?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/\",\"name\":\"Women in Ministry\",\"description\":\"This blog is for dialogue on the issue of women in ministry and the freedom for women to teach the bible in a public setting. It is also for questions and answers on our DVD entitled \u201cWomen in Ministry: Silenced or Set Free?\u201d This 4 DVD set answers the hard passages of scripture that seem to restrict women\u2019s ministry.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/5850957dc92b4d2fbf83923e9fde008c\",\"name\":\"Guest\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Guest\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/author\/guest\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry","description":"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term \"head\" means authority over or superiority.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry","og_description":"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term \"head\" means authority over or superiority.","og_url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/","og_site_name":"Women in Ministry","article_published_time":"2009-11-12T20:14:39+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-10-04T01:58:46+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/king3.jpg"}],"author":"Guest","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Guest","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/","url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/","name":"Guest post: Does head mean authority over? - Women in Ministry","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-11-12T20:14:39+00:00","dateModified":"2016-10-04T01:58:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/5850957dc92b4d2fbf83923e9fde008c"},"description":"Complementarian Mark from Australia gives his reason for why he believes the term \"head\" means authority over or superiority.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/12\/mark-head-as-authority\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Guest post: Does head mean authority over?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/","name":"Women in Ministry","description":"This blog is for dialogue on the issue of women in ministry and the freedom for women to teach the bible in a public setting. It is also for questions and answers on our DVD entitled \u201cWomen in Ministry: Silenced or Set Free?\u201d This 4 DVD set answers the hard passages of scripture that seem to restrict women\u2019s ministry.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/5850957dc92b4d2fbf83923e9fde008c","name":"Guest","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"Guest"},"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/author\/guest\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p30ZFw-qg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1607,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2009\/11\/10\/comp-view-of-1cor11-mark\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":0},"title":"A complementarian view of 1 Corinthians 11 and the meaning of head","date":"November 10, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"This post is a first. \u00a0I have never before taken the writing of a complementarian and posted it on my blog. \u00a0 However, in order to facilitate dialog, I have agreed to post Mark's article so that we can have a jolly good discussion\/debate with those who care to participate\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;1 Corinthians 11&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/debate.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3517,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2017\/06\/07\/win-vimeo-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":1},"title":"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? Part 3 Headcoverings and Authority","date":"June 7, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? Part 3 Headcoverings and Authority: 1 Corinthians 11 Part 3 of my Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? is on 1 Corinthians 11, Authority and Headcoverings. The 4 video set is also available online at VIMEO here. Part 1 & 2 on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;1 Corinthians 11&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free part 3 - 1 Corinthians 11","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/WIM3-uncovered.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2629,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2012\/07\/21\/wim-digital-future\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":2},"title":"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? to enter the digital future","date":"July 21, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? is now available for download or viewing online Update: All of my Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free? DVDs are available for downloading or viewing online here. The DVDs also include audio bytes from those who disagree with women in ministry and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;1 Corinthians 11&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"WIM digital","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/wim-digital.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":106,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2007\/05\/16\/paul-and-the-head-from-1-corinthians-11\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":3},"title":"Paul and the &#8220;head&#8221; from 1 Corinthians 11","date":"May 16, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"1 Corinthians 11 has been a hotly disputed passage regarding the meaning of \"head\"\u009d. While some have seen a hierarchy of authority in this passage, others say that Paul is explaining the importance of origins. Is it possible that those who see male authority in the metaphor of \"head\" are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;1 Corinthians 11&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":198,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2008\/02\/06\/laugh-your-way-to-a-better-marriage\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":4},"title":"Laugh your way to a better marriage","date":"February 6, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"Recently someone sent me a Youtube clip of Mark Gungor's \"Laugh your way to a better marriage\". Since we have been talking about marriage and women in ministry, I thought I would share this with you. [gv width=\"450\" height=\"350\" data=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/xxtUH_bHBxs\"][\/gv] I purchased Mark's 4 DVD set of his marriage weekend\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marriage&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":100,"url":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/2007\/04\/01\/headcoverings-and-authority\/","url_meta":{"origin":1628,"position":5},"title":"Headcoverings and Authority","date":"April 1, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"While I still intend to write an article about 1 Corinthians 11 - Head coverings and authority, the video clip below which is an excerpt of part 3 of \"Women in Ministry Silenced or Set Free?\"\u009d is a good introduction to this controversial issue. Should a woman wear a head\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Authority and Women&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1628"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3295,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628\/revisions\/3295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmoutreach.org\/wim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}